Becoming a U.S. citizen is a major milestone that offers new rights, responsibilities, and opportunities. The process can be complex, but understanding each step helps make it more manageable.
Who Can Apply for Citizenship?
If you weren’t born in the U.S., you can become a citizen through naturalization. To qualify, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Hold a Green Card for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)
- Have continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.
- Show good moral character
- Pass an English and civics test
- Take the Oath of Allegiance
Steps to Naturalization
- File Form N-400 (Application for Naturalization) with supporting documents and fees.
- Complete biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature).
- Attend an interview with USCIS and take the English and civics test.
- Receive a decision — approval, continuation, or denial.
- Take the Oath of Allegiance to officially become a U.S. citizen.
Key Tips for Applicants
- Avoid long trips abroad that might interrupt your residency requirement.
- Keep copies of all forms and supporting evidence.
- Address any criminal history or prior immigration issues before filing.
- Prepare for your interview and test ahead of time.
Why Legal Guidance Matters
Even small errors or missing documents can delay or derail your citizenship application. Working with an experienced immigration attorney can help ensure your paperwork is correct, your case is well-documented, and you’re fully prepared for your interview.
At Botelho Law Group, we guide clients through every stage of the naturalization process — from determining eligibility to preparing for the Oath Ceremony.
Contact us today to start your path to citizenship with confidence.